Candle making is an ancient practice. It is part art and part science. It is also a lot of fun. Some are in it for the cool subtle light it gives off. The smell of a votive candle is what draws a large segment of the people who embark on a career in candle making. Still other people like the fact that candles can be formed in as many shapes and colors as your mind can conceive.
Making candles is simple. First decide what type of wax you want to use, beeswax, paraffin and soy. Each one has its own strengths. Paraffin is the most common type of wax. It costs less and is easy to find. Beeswax is another common choice because it is simple to work with it. Soy wax is becoming a popular choice. It is all natural and easy to clean up. All you need is soap and water.
You need less than a dozen things to get started. Get a large pot, wax, wicks, a wax melter, a candle making thermometer, a mold or container, putty for the molds, dyes and fragrances. Fill the pot about half way with water. Next, put it on a medium fire. Place the melter into the pot. Add the wax bit by bit into the melter. At this point, the mold you are going to use becomes important. If you are going to use a mold made of glass, plastic or cardboard, heat the wax to about 135 degrees. If your mold is made of metal, you can heat the wax to between 185 and 195 degrees. Use your candle thermometer to make sure you have the right temperature.
Once you have heated up your wax, it is decision time. If you want your candle to have a specific smell or color, now is the time to add the color or smell that you desire. Stir carefully. When you are satisfied with the smell and/or color, remove the melter from the pot and prepare to pour the wax into the mold. Place your wick in the center of the mold and slowly pour the wax in. Let the wax cool for 12hours and then refrigerate for an additional 12 to 15 hours.
Some people tailor the shape and size of the candle to the type of candle holder they plan to use. Votive candle holders allow the scent to be its richest. Some people use candle holders of glass or crystal. Others have wall candle holders or even hurricane candle holders. Whatever type of candle holder you use, your home made candle can bring you soft light, pleasing smells and the satisfaction of knowing you did it yourself.